If you are searching for advice for a sore throat, it is important to understand potential causes, other possible symptoms, and when to call your healthcare provider.
The two most common reasons for a sore throat are an infection with either a virus (the most common) or bacteria.
Strep throat is the most common bacterial cause of a sore throat. It is caused by group A streptococcus (GAS,
Streptococcus pyogenes).
- A fever above 101ºF (38.3ºC)
- Red and enlarged tonsils
- Tender or swollen lymph glands in the neck.
You should seek medical care if you (or your child) have any of the following symptoms:
- Temperature higher than 101ºF (38.3ºC)
- Difficulty breathing, swallowing, or opening the mouth
- Severe sore throat
- A sore throat that lasts longer than one week.
(Click Sore Throat for more detailed advice for a sore throat, including how a throat infection is diagnosed and treated. This article also gives tips on how to prevent spreading throat infections.)
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