Astragalus root is an herb traditionally used in Chinese medicine to support the immune system. It is also said to be useful for treating and preventing several medical conditions, such as
fibromyalgia,
chronic fatigue syndrome, and others. There are more than 2,000 different species of astragalus plants, although only a few are used medicinally.
Astragalus root contains a variety of different active compounds, such as flavonoids, and it is probably a combination of these compounds that is responsible for most of the plant's medicinal properties.
Astragalus seems to have antioxidant activity and appears to stimulate the immune system in several different ways, at least in laboratory studies. There is some evidence that the supplement may stimulate stem cell production and specialization -- at least when given by IV.
Early laboratory studies indicate that the herb might work as an antibiotic and might improve sperm motility. Astragalus might cause dilation of blood vessels and increase the ability of the heart to pump blood, which could be a useful effect for a variety of different heart conditions.
Preliminary evidence suggests that the supplement may actually work for a few different uses. For instance, early research indicates that it might help prevent the
common cold or may be useful for people with cancer or hepatitis.
As with most
dietary supplements, there is no well-established standard dose for astragalus, although general guidelines may be obtained from a few clinical trials.
Little is known about the possible side effects of astragalus, although side effects appear to be unlikely.
(Click Astragalus Side Effects to learn more, including potentially serious side effects you should report immediately to your healthcare provider.)
Safety Issues With Astragalus
When used appropriately, astragalus is probably safe for many people. However, some people may be more likely to experience problems with it than others. Therefore, you should talk with your healthcare provider prior to taking this product if you have:
- Had an organ transplant
- Any allergies, including allergies to foods, dyes, or preservatives.
Also, let your healthcare provider know if you are:
Make sure to tell your healthcare provider about all other medicines you are taking, including prescription and nonprescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
What If I Take an Overdose?
It is not clear exactly what to expect from an overdose with this herb. If you think you or someone else may have taken too much, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.
Storage Methods for Astragalus
Refer to the label of your individual product for information on how to best store astragalus. Keep this and all other medications and supplements out of the reach of children.
